• Some mechanistic experiments performed in the early s by Ong

  2020-03-04

  

  Some mechanistic experiments performed in the early 2000s by Ongusaha et al. [78], suggest that DDR1 induction protects adenosine receptor agonist from apoptosis in a p53-dependent manner, and that impairment of DDR1 expression or function leads to a pronounced increase of DNA damage-induced apopto

• In the context of food allergy it is hypothesized

  2020-03-04

  

  In the context of food allergy it is hypothesized that intestinal barrier dysfunction might contribute to both antigen sensitization and the IgE/mast cell mediated effector phase of allergic disease, however no concluding data has been published to date [5]. An understanding of the mechanism of prim

• Social interaction is known to be the main source of

  2020-03-04

  

  Social interaction is known to be the main source of stress in human beings (Dickerson and Kemeny, 2004, Tamashiro et al., 2005). An animal model of social stress should closely mimic real-life situations in human life (Neisewander et al., 2012); in this context, social defeat in an agonistic encoun

• It was reported that IVM

  2020-03-03

  

  It was reported that IVM modulates various ion channels, such as type-A GABACls, α7 acetylcholine-gated cation channels, P2X4 ATP-gated cation channels, and glycine-gated chloride filipin in vertebrates (Adelsberger et al., 2000, Khakh et al., 1999, Krause et al., 1998, Krůšek and Zemková, 1994, Sha

• Another interesting finding regarding substrate selectivity

  2020-03-03

  

  Another interesting finding regarding substrate selectivity of iPLA2-VIA in whole cellular systems stems from the observation that some of the major species hydrolyzed by the enzyme contain a 16:1 fatty ML-265 at the sn-2 position [57,119], raising the possibility that iPLA2-VIA may constitute a ma

• Using the juxtarenal PPE the induction of

  2020-03-03

  

  Using the juxtarenal PPE, the induction of juxta- and suprarenal aneurysms is described herein (Fig. 3A). The infra-/suprarenal part of the nor-NOHA acetate mg can now be investigated separately, taking into account different embryological backgrounds and varying reactivity to differing stimuli (rev

• One of the isolated interactors against Mulan Ube E fusion

  2020-03-03

  

  One of the isolated interactors against Mulan259–352–Ube2E3 fusion bait was found to be the GABARAP protein, a known member of the Atg8 family that includes LC3 [20]. The Atg8 family-of-proteins are major players in autophagy/mitophagy since they are part of the autophagosome [20], [21], [22]. Our s

• Adenosine br Conclusion AS SP the first line

  2020-03-03

  

  Conclusion AS+SP, the first-line treatment, still remains highly effective in Pakistan following its introduction in 2007. However, molecular data indicate that SP resistance is being established in Pakistan, although mutations that confer a high risk of SP treatment failure are rare or non-exist

• To overcome problems with the

  2020-03-03

  

  To overcome problems with the biochemical reconstitution of these heterodimeric cytokines fusion strategies linking both subunits together have been proposed inspired by the “hyper-IL-6” [28]. Much like fusing a protein to a solubility enhancing protein such as MBP or SUMO, fusing two subunits of a

• Although differences in several nociceptive tests have

  2020-03-03

  

  Although, differences in several nociceptive tests have previously been described across strains (Mogil et al., 1999), it is the first time that pain sensitivity in response to chemical and thermal stimuli has been evaluated in B6,129CRHtklee mice. Our results showed no differences in pain sensitivi

• br The estrogen receptors History and

  2020-03-03

  

  The estrogen receptors: History and discovery In 1958, Elwood Jensen discovered the estrogen receptor, the first receptor ever encountered for any hormone, by showing that reproductive female tissues were able to uptake estrogen from the circulation by binding to proteins. He later demonstrated t

• br In order to determine the physiological roles of WT

  2020-03-03

  

  In order to determine the physiological roles of WT (wild type) EWSR1, Dr. Lee\'s group established a conventional Ewsr1 KO mouse [38]. Since then, the Ewsr1 KO (−/−) mouse model has successfully been utilized to decipher many important in vivo roles of EWSR1 (Fig. 1). EWSR1 deficiency alters m

• EBI and its ligand s EBI was found

  2020-03-03

  

  EBI2 and its ligand(s) EBI2 was found in a screen of upregulated genes in human B cells upon infection with EBV [1]. EBI2 is a G-protein (Gαi type) coupled receptor [2] but as long as 18 years after its discovery the nature of its ligand remained undisclosed. With the help of transfected cell lines

• br DUBs in regulation of critical steps in tumor

  2020-03-03

  

  DUBs in regulation of critical steps in tumor metastasis Tumor metastasis comprises a complicated series of biological processes in terms of the invasion-metastasis cascade that requires cancer 6206 sale to (1) migrate and invade from the origin sites through the extracellular matrix (ECM) to th

• In vasculature NADPH oxidases NOXs are the main sources of

  2020-03-02

  

  In vasculature, NADPH oxidases (NOXs) are the main sources of O2− generation that involve in the transfer of electrons to molecular oxygen. Endothelin-1 [25] and thromboxane A2 [26] were reported to induce eNOS uncoupling via upregulation of NOXs. Additionally, inhibition of p47 phox, a subunit of

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